Monday 20 February 2012

Phenol Chloroform Extraction for Plasmid Isolation

  • Initial protocol same as Plasmid DNA isolation.
  • After the wash with 75% ethanol, suspend the pellet in 500ul of TE buffer.
  • Add equal amount of phenol:chloroform:isoamyl-alcohol (25:24:1), and centrifuge at 10,000rpm for 10mins.
  • Three layers will be observed, carefully take the upper aqueous layer without disturbing the middle white layer.
  • Transfer that to another eppendroff and add equal volume of phenol:chloroform:isoamyl-alcohol (25:24:1), and centrifuge at 10,000rpm for 10mins.
  • Again take the aqueous layer into another eppendroff and add equal amount of chloroform, centrifuge at 10,000rpm for 10mins.
  • Remove the upper aqueous layer and add 1/30th volume of sodium acetate (pH5.2) and 0.7-0.8 volume of isopropanol.
  • Centrifuge at 14,000 rmp for 30mins at 4 degree C.
  • Carefully decant the supernatant, to the pellet add 100-200ul of 70% ethanol.
  • Centrifuge at 14000 rpm for 10 mins, discard the supernatant and air dry the pellet.
  • Add 50ul of TE buffer pH 8.

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